Sunday, November 7, 2010

Enzyme Lab

Procedure

1. Grind liver
2. Add  identical filter paper discs to the grinned liver
3. Pick out 35 identical filter paper discs (5 per run)
4. Dilute the acid and the base with different amounts of water to get different pH levels
5. Add 1 mL of NaOH to test tube #1, 2mL of NaOH to test tube #2, 3mL of NaOH to test tube #3
6. Add 1mL of HCl to test tube #4, 2mL to test tube #5, 3mL to test tube #6 
7. Add 4mL of water to test tube # 1 and 4, 3mL into test tube #2 and 5, and 2mL into test tube #3 and 6 
8. Thenn add 5 mL of hydrogen peroxide to each test tubes
9. Drop 5 filter paper discs in every Erlenmeyer flask for every run
10. Downward displacement
11. Watch for the rate of reactions ( bubbles) and look for amount of water displaced by oxygen

Results
TABLE:
Acidic Solution
Amount of HCl in(mL) added
1mL of HCl
2mL of HCl
3mL of HCl
5mL of HCl
pH level of the Solution
pH 5-7
pH 1-2
pH 1-2
pH 1
Colour of Litmus Paper
Yellow litmus
Orange/ red litmus
Red litmus
Red litmus
Amount of Water Displaced by Oxygen in (mL) and Qualitative Observation
Bubbles formed around filtrate paper, however no waters displaced
Bubbles formed around filtrate paper very quick. Approximately 5mL of water was displaced
Bubbles formed vigorously around filtrate paper. Approximately 6mL of water was displaced
Oxygen displaced as soon as filtrate paper touched solution and filtrate paper bubbled as well. Approximately 10mL of water was displaced.


Basic Solution
Amount of NaOH in (mL) added
1mL of NaOH
2mL of NaOH
3mL of NaOH
pH level of the Solution
pH 9
pH 9-11
pH 11
Colour of Litmus Paper
Blue/green litmus
Blue litmus
Dark blue litmus
Amount of Water Displaced by Oxygen in (mL) and Qualitative Observation
115mL of water displaced
11 mL of water displaced
2mL of water displaced


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